The music of Appalacia, much like its geological history, is connected to traditions and histories from across the world. While primarily associated with rural, white “hillbilly” culture, Appalachian folk music has been equally influenced throughout its history by the musical traditions of poor Scottish and Irish immigrants as well as those of enslaved Africans who settles (or were brought by force) into the region. The geography of the region influenced the instruments that are now associated with Appalachian folk music and its various descendants, like bluegrass and old-time. The mountains are not easy terrain to traverse with large, fussy instruments like pianos, so the portability of an instrument became very important. Instruments like the banjo, fiddle, and mountain dulcimer with the mandolin and guitar coming on later, alongside those that are fashioned from everyday household objects like the washboard, spoons, or washtub bass became the go-to choices for musicians living in th...